# 九九乘法表
for i in range(1, 10):
for j in range(1, i+1):
print('{}x{}={}\t'.format(j, i, i*j), end='')
print()
1x1=1
1x2=2 2x2=4
1x3=3 2x3=6 3x3=9
1x4=4 2x4=8 3x4=12 4x4=16
1x5=5 2x5=10 3x5=15 4x5=20 5x5=25
1x6=6 2x6=12 3x6=18 4x6=24 5x6=30 6x6=36
1x7=7 2x7=14 3x7=21 4x7=28 5x7=35 6x7=42 7x7=49
1x8=8 2x8=16 3x8=24 4x8=32 5x8=40 6x8=48 7x8=56 8x8=64
1x9=9 2x9=18 3x9=27 4x9=36 5x9=45 6x9=54 7x9=63 8x9=72 9x9=81
# 求两个数的最大公约数
# 定义一个函数
def hcf(x, y):
"""该函数返回两个数的最大公约数"""
# 获取最小值
if x > y:
smaller = y
else:
smaller = x
for i in range(1,smaller + 1):
if((x % i == 0) and (y % i == 0)):
hcf = i
return hcf
# 用户输入两个数字
num1 = int(input("输入第一个数字: "))
num2 = int(input("输入第二个数字: "))
print( num1,"和", num2,"的最大公约数为", hcf(num1, num2))
38 和 22 的最大公约数为 2
# 最小公倍数算法
# 定义函数
def lcm(x, y):
# 获取最大的数
if x > y:
greater = x
else:
greater = y
while(True):
if((greater % x == 0) and (greater % y == 0)):
lcm = greater
break
greater += 1
return lcm
# 获取用户输入
num1 = int(input("输入第一个数字: "))
num2 = int(input("输入第二个数字: "))
print( num1,"和", num2,"的最小公倍数为", lcm(num1, num2))
69 和 11 的最小公倍数为 759
# 将字符串的时间转换为时间戳
import time
a1 = "2019-5-10 23:40:00"
# 先转换为时间数组
timeArray = time.strptime(a1, "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
# 转换为时间戳
timeStamp = int(time.mktime(timeArray))
print(timeStamp)
# 格式转换 - 转为 /
a2 = "2019/5/10 23:40:00"
# 先转换为时间数组,然后转换为其他格式
timeArray = time.strptime(a2, "%Y/%m/%d %H:%M:%S")
otherStyleTime = time.strftime("%Y/%m/%d %H:%M:%S", timeArray)
print(otherStyleTime)
1557531600
2019/05/10 23:40:00
# 获取几天前的时间
import datetime
threeDayAgo = datetime.datetime.today() - datetime.timedelta(3)
print(threeDayAgo)
# 转换为其他字符串格式
otherStyleTime = threeDayAgo.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
print(otherStyleTime)
# 获得当前时间
now = datetime.datetime.now()
# 转换为指定的格式
otherStyleTime = now.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
print(otherStyleTime)
2020-10-12 07:28:53.213876
2020-10-12 07:28:53
2020-10-15 07:28:53
# 创建Mysql数据库连接
import mysql.connector
mydb = mysql.connector.connect(
host="localhost", # 数据库主机地址
user="yourusername", # 数据库用户名
passwd="yourpassword" # 数据库密码
)
mycursor = mydb.cursor()
mycursor.execute("SHOW DATABASES")
for x in mycursor:
print(x)
sql = "INSERT INTO sites (name, url) VALUES (%s, %s)"
val = ("RUNOOB", "https://www.runoob.com")
mycursor.execute(sql, val)
mydb.commit() # 数据表内容有更新，必须使用到该语句
print(mycursor.rowcount, "记录插入成功。")
# 创建Mongo数据库连接
import pymongo
myclient = pymongo.MongoClient("mongodb://localhost:27017/")
mydb = myclient["runoobdb"]
collist = mydb. list_collection_names()
# collist = mydb.collection_names()
if "sites" in collist: # 判断 sites 集合是否存在
print("集合已存在！")
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'pymongo'