# Import libraries and DataFrame
#
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import pandas as pd
from pandas import DataFrame, Series
# Read the data from pokeman.csv into a DataFrame using pandas read_csv()
# Print out the first 6 lines of data using .head
df = pd.read_csv ('pokeman.csv')
df.head (6)
# print out the data types of all features using .dtypes (no parentheses)
df = pd.read_csv ('pokeman.csv')
df.dtypes
# print out the column names using .columns
df = pd.read_csv('pokeman.csv')
df.columns
# Create a pandas Series for the feature Speed; print out type
df.Speed
# Create a NumPy array for the feature Speed (use.values) ; print out type
sp = df.Speed.values
print (type(sp))
print (sp)
# Make 1D NumPy arrays from the features Attack and Defense and do a scatter plot
# using matplotlib
mf = df.Attack.values
af = df.Defense.values
plt.plot (mf, af, 'ro')
plt.ylabel ("Attack")
plt.xlabel ("Defense")
# Create a new DataFrame "df_mod" which is same as original but we drop "Type 2" feature; print out to check
# Import libraries and DataFrame
#
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import pandas as pd
from pandas import DataFrame, Series
import seaborn as sns
# Read the data into a DataFrame
# Print out the first 5 lines of data
df = pd.read_csv ('pokeman.csv')
df.head (5)
# Add a white grid to the background of Seaborn plots using set_style
sns.set_style ('whitegrid')
# Make a scatter plot using Seaborn's relplot of Defense statistics (y-axis)
# vs Attacks Stats
sns.relplot (x='Attack ', y='Defense', data = df)
plt.title ("defense vs attack")
# Repeat plot in previous cell but use color to indicate Type 1 (hue = )
sns.relplot (x= 'Attack', y = 'Defense,', hue = 'Type 1')
plt.title ("Defense vs Attack")
# Make a category plot of Defense statistics vs Type 1 (non-numerical)
# Rotation labels on x-axis for readability using plt.xticks using plt.xticks(rotation=-45)
sns.catplot( x= 'Type 1', y= 'Defense',data = df )
plt.xticks (rotation = 45)
# Make a Bar graph of Defense statistics for Type 1
sns.barplot (x = 'Type 1', y = 'Defense', data = df)
plt.xticks (rotation = 45)
# Make a violin plot of the Defense data for Type 1
sns.violinplot (x = 'Type 1', y = 'Defense', data = df)
# Repeat the plot in the previous cell but change palette to 'prism' and change size
plt.figure (figsize = (10, 6))
sns.violinplot (x= 'Type 1', y= 'Defense')
# Overlaying plots - overlay violin plot of Defense with actual points
# To do this (1) increase figure size using ```plt.figure(figsize = (10,6) )```;
# (2) create violin plot and set inner = None to get rid of the bars inside violin plot;
# (3) rotate x-axis labels for readability;
# (4) create swarmplot for points and set ```color='k'``` to create the points in black;
# (5) add title "Defense Data for Type 1"
#
# Import libraries
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import pandas as pd
from pandas import DataFrame, Series
import seaborn as sns
# Import LinearRegression function from scikit-learn
from sklearn.linear_model import LinearRegression
# Read in data from file insurance.csv and create a DataFrame; print out some lines
#
# Set background grid for Seaborn plots
# Create scatter plot of charges vs BMI with color indiciating whether patient is
# smoker or not
# Get data to use for linear regression
# Right now we see if there is a relationship between insurance charges and bmi
# Make bmi an n by 1 array and charges n by 1
# Create model and fit data
# write out equation of line
# Use regplot to plot data and line
# predict insurance costs for a person with BMI 31.7; round answer to nearest cent
#
# Note that this value agrees with plot above because when x=31.7 y is around 14,000