#Kevin Solis Gomez #October 31, 2022 #Module 8 Section 1.4 #Today I learned to use len() .count()

# [ ] review and run example work_tip = "save your code" print("number of characters in string") print(len(work_tip),"\n") print('letter "e" occurrences') print(work_tip.count("e"),"\n") print("find the index of the first space") print(work_tip.find(" "),"\n") print('find the index of "u" searching a slice work_tip[3:9] -', work_tip[3:9]) print(work_tip.find("u",3,9),"\n") print('find the index of "e" searching a slice work_tip[4:] -', work_tip[4:]) print(work_tip.find("e",4))

# [ ] review and run example work_tip = "good code is commented code" print("The sentence: \"" + work_tip + "\" has character length = ", len(work_tip) )

# [ ] review and run example # find the middle index work_tip = "good code is commented code" mid_pt = int(len(work_tip)/2) # print 1st half of sentence print(work_tip[:mid_pt]) # print the 2nd half of sentence print(work_tip[mid_pt:])

# [ ] review and run example print(work_tip) print("how many w's? ", work_tip.count("w")) print("how many o's? ", work_tip.count("o")) print("uses 'code', how many times? ", work_tip.count("code"))

# [ ] review and run example print(work_tip[:mid_pt]) print("# o's in first half") print(work_tip[:mid_pt].count("o")) print() print(work_tip[mid_pt:]) print("# o's in second half") print(work_tip[mid_pt:].count("o"))

# [ ] review and run example work_tip = "good code has meaningful variable names" print(work_tip) # index where first instance of "code" starts code_here = work_tip.find("code") print(code_here, '= starting index for "code"')

# [ ] review and run example # set start index = 13 and end index = 33 print('search for "meaning" in the sub-string:', work_tip[13:33],"\n") meaning_here = work_tip.find("meaning",13,33) print('"meaning" found in work_tip[13:33] sub-string search at index', meaning_here)

# [ ] review and run example # if .find("o") has No Match, -1 is returned print ("work_tip:" , work_tip) location = work_tip.find("o") # keeps looping until location = -1 (no "o" found) while location >= 0: print("'o' at index =", location) # find("o", location + 1) looks for a "o" after index the first "o" was found location = work_tip.find("o", location + 1) print("no more o's")

# [ ] use len() to find the midpoint of the string # [ ] print the halves on separate lines random_tip = "wear a hat when it rains" print(len(random_tip)) print('The mid-point of','\"' + random_tip + '\"','is',len(random_tip)/2) print(random_tip[:11],'\n'+random_tip[11:])

# for letters: "e" and "a" in random_tip # [ ] print letter counts # [ ] BONUS: print which letter is most frequent random_tip = "wear a hat when it rains" print(random_tip.count("e")) print(random_tip.count("a")) if random_tip.count('e') >= random_tip.count('a'): print('random_tip has more e\'s than a\'s.' + str(random_tip.count('e'))+':'+str(random_tip.count('a'))) else: print('random_tip has more a\'s than e\'s. ' + str(random_tip.count('e'))+':'+str(random_tip.count('a')))

# [ ] print long_word from the location of the first and second "t" long_word = "juxtaposition" print(len(long_word)) print('There are',long_word.count('t'),'t\'s in',long_word) print('The first t is in index',long_word.find('t')) print('The second t is in index',long_word.find('t',4,12))

quote = "they stumble who run fast" def slice_word(word): '''Why?''' start = 0 space_index = word.find(' ') while space_index != -1: print(word[start:space_index]) start = space_index + 1 space_index = word.find(' ',start) slice_word(quote)