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Kaggle vs Observable:
a side-by-side comparison for 2024

Comparing two data science notebooks.

A screenshot of Kaggle
Kaggle logo

Kaggle

Website
Explore and run machine learning code with Kaggle Notebooks, a cloud computational environment that enables reproducible and collaborative analysis.

Read about alternatives

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A screenshot of Observable
Observable logo

Observable

Website
Make sense of the world with data, together. Explore, visualize, and analyze data. Collaborate with the community. Learn and be inspired. Share insights with the world.
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Kaggle

Observable

Setup

Is it managed?

Is it managed?

Fully managed (setup in minutes)
Fully managed (setup in minutes)

Can you self-host?

Can you self-host?

No, you must use a managed offering
No, you must use a managed offering

Features

Is it Jupyter compatible?

Is it Jupyter compatible?

Jupyter-compatible
Not Jupyter-compatible

Programming languages

Programming languages

Jupyter languages (e.g. Python, R)
JS

What kind of data sources can you connect to?

What kind of data sources can you connect to?

Connect with Jupyter libraries (e.g. SQLAlchemy, psycopg2)
Kaggle datasets
Connect with JS libraries (e.g. REST APIs)
Connect to databases (MySQL, Postgres)
Connect to data warehouses (BigQuery, Snowflake)
Provided file storage

What kind of data visualization can you do?

What kind of data visualization can you do?

Jupyter data visualization (e.g. Matplotlib, Altair, Plotly)
JS data visualization (e.g. D3, Vega)

Reactivity

Reactivity

No reactivity, you decide the execution order
Full, realtime reactivity

Notebook scheduling

Notebook scheduling

Limited scheduling capabilities
No notebook scheduling

Management

Reproducibility

Reproducibility

Environments are reproducible by default
Environments are reproducible by default
Execution is reproducible by default

Version history

Version history

Version history is built in
Version history is built in

Collaborative editing

Collaborative editing

No support for collaborative editors
Multiple editors at the same time

Comments

Comments

Comment on a notebook as a whole
Comment on items within a notebook

Notebook organization

Notebook organization

View notebooks in a list
View notebooks in a list

Licensing

License

License

Proprietary
Proprietary

Price

Price

Free
Free tier
Free trial (1 month)
Pay-per-user

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Alternatives to Kaggle and Observable

Compare Kaggle and Observable with other data science notebook tools.

ToolSetupJupyter compatibilityLanguagesData visualizationCollaborative editingPricingLicense

Kaggle

Fully managedJupyter-compatibleJupyterVisualize with codeLimited collaborationFreeProprietary

Observable

Fully managedNoneJSVisualize with codeRealtime collaborationFree and paid optionsProprietary

Deepnote

Compare with Kaggle, Observable

Fully managedJupyter-compatibleJupyter, SQLVisualize with code or UIRealtime collaborationFree and paid optionsProprietary

Amazon Sagemaker

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Fully managedJupyter-compatibleJupyterVisualize with codeLimited collaborationFree and paid optionsProprietary

Jupyter

Compare with Kaggle, Observable

Self-hostedJupyter-compatibleJupyterVisualize with codeFile-based or asynchronous collaborationFreeOpen source

Google Colab

Compare with Kaggle, Observable

Fully managedJupyter-compatibleJupyterVisualize with codeLimited collaborationFree and paid optionsProprietary

Hex

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Fully managedJupyter-compatibleJupyter, SQLVisualize with code or UIRealtime collaborationFree and paid optionsProprietary

Databricks Notebooks

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Self-hosted or fully managedJupyter-compatibleJupyterVisualize with code or UIRealtime collaborationFree and paid optionsProprietary

DataCamp Workspace

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Fully managedJupyter-compatibleJupyter, SQLVisualize with code or UIRealtime collaborationFree and paid optionsProprietary

JupyterLab

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Self-hostedJupyter-compatibleJupyterVisualize with codeFile-based or asynchronous collaborationFreeOpen source

CoCalc

Compare with Kaggle, Observable

Self-hosted or fully managedJupyter-compatibleJupyterVisualize with codeRealtime collaborationFree and paid optionsOpen source

Hyperquery

Compare with Kaggle, Observable

Fully managedNonePython, SQLVisualize with code or UIRealtime collaborationFree and paid optionsProprietary

Jetbrains Datalore

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Fully managedJupyter-compatibleJupyterVisualize with code or UIRealtime collaborationFree and paid optionsProprietary

Nextjournal

Compare with Kaggle, Observable

Fully managedJupyter-compatibleJupyterVisualize with codeRealtime collaborationFree and paid optionsProprietary

Noteable

Compare with Kaggle, Observable

Self-hosted or fully managedJupyter-compatibleJupyter, SQLVisualize with code or UIRealtime collaborationFree and paid optionsProprietary

nteract

Compare with Kaggle, Observable

Self-hostedJupyter-compatibleJupyterVisualize with codeFile-based or asynchronous collaborationFreeOpen source

Query.me

Compare with Kaggle, Observable

Fully managedNoneSQLVisualization UI builderFile-based or asynchronous collaborationFree and paid optionsProprietary

VS Code

Compare with Kaggle, Observable

Self-hostedJupyter-compatibleJupyterVisualize with codeFile-based or asynchronous collaborationFreeOpen source

Mode Notebooks

Compare with Kaggle, Observable

Fully managedNoneSQL, R, PythonVisualization UI builderFile-based or asynchronous collaborationUnknownProprietary

Querybook

Compare with Kaggle, Observable

Self-hostedNonePythonVisualization UI builderRealtime collaborationFreeOpen source

Zeppelin

Compare with Kaggle, Observable

Self-hostedNonePython, SQL, SparkUnknownFile-based or asynchronous collaborationFreeOpen source

Count

Compare with Kaggle, Observable

Fully managedNoneSQLVisualization UI builderRealtime collaborationFree and paid optionsProprietary

Husprey

Compare with Kaggle, Observable

Fully managedNoneSQLVisualization UI builderFile-based or asynchronous collaborationFree and paid optionsProprietary

Pluto.jl

Compare with Kaggle, Observable

Self-hostedNoneJuliaUnknownFile-based or asynchronous collaborationFreeOpen source

Polynote

Compare with Kaggle, Observable

Self-hostedNoneScala, PythonUnknownFile-based or asynchronous collaborationFreeOpen source

Zepl

Compare with Kaggle, Observable

Fully managedUnknownPython, RUnknownRealtime collaborationUnknownProprietary

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